Thanks for visiting The Crossword Solver "PLO". zip, open MonkerSolver folder Execute the file launcher. Let's say. The 8 Bet Sizing Rules. With the newest addition to Vision GTO Trainer you can: Build your streaks and unlock more spots. 0 new saves can be loaded in fast mode. The most commonly used solvers include PioSolver, GTO+ and Simple Postflop. But, due to popular demand, a segment on 6-max games was also added to the course, making it even more valuable to the players out there. MonkerSolver. 25% Off All From the Ground Up Courses. Apologies if something similar has been posted, but I'm don't want to spend $50+ for a PLO solver to analyze one hand. Postflop PLO Solver. I 'd like to encourage you to focus on PLO part of the solver. Simple Postflop is solver for calculating Nash-equilibrium strategies (GTO) in preflop and postflop Texas Holdem situations. Pick your hands, your position, and the style of your opponents and watch your Pot Limit Omaha skills improve. 5 Card PLO. Solvers have changed the game since they became commercially available in 2015, raising the standard of play significantly. Enter a Crossword Clue. Enter the length or pattern for better results. CryptoU. Select from 420+ boards and over 11,000 solver simulations. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Squeeze and vs squeeze ranges to help you navigate multiway spots. A lot of the motivation behind this work was due to trying to make sense of solver outputs. Solve Hold'em and Omaha from any. Practice poker vs computer with the GTO Poker Trainer. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "PLO chairman Mahmoud", 5 letters crossword clue. He has some theory for it also. Lucid GTO Trainer & Explorer (Coming Soon) The $7 Postflop Playbook for No Limit Hold'em Most Popular The Upswing Lab Hold'em Membership PLO Launch Pad by Dylan Weisman The End Boss System by Doug Polk & Fabian Adler Road To Victory by Darren Elias & Nick Petrangelo Smash Live Cash by Nick Petranglo Elite Cash Game Exploits. Analyze ranges in-depth like you would with a solver using range explorer. com system found 25 answers for in favour of plo crossword clue. Having a small team with limited resources we tried to work on the improvements to the program, the algorithm as well as doing research and trying to build a muti-way solver, PLO solver etc. At $600 I think monker solver is over priced for sure. It can cost around $2000 for all your pre flop needs, depending on how many. Say you enter 3 sizes, 33%, 66% and 100% and solve. This easy-to-use PLO solver shows you exactly how to play any hand in any preflop situation. President Bill Clinton stands between PLO leader Yasser Arafat (right) and Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin at the White House as the latter two shake hands for the first time after. 44 min | Sept. "RunItOnce’s Vision GTO Trainer is a groundbreaking, easy to use PLO solver that allows you to study new concepts without feeling overwhelmed. Also based on the PLO Solver lessons. Become the PLO Genius. Pro Tools. MonkerSolver solves PLO. Omaha Calculator. Solve Omaha and Hold'em from any street with any number of players. Eliminate your leaks with hand history analysis. At showdown, both games use (at most) two hole cards, so interpreting the possibilities on a given board is reasonably familiar. Train for free. The hardware needed to run other solvers can get very expensive ($5k+). 99 $1875. President Bill Clinton stands between PLO leader Yasser Arafat (right) and Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin at the White House as the latter two shake hands for the first time after. Both are big-bet games (though the pot-limit restriction in PLO poker takes on greater significance when comparing the two). The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. In terms of improving my skills (though I am not a serious poker player, the one who studies a lot the game), I searched for poker softwares to improve and I found out that there are online poker bots available to play against that were in the Annual Computer Poker Competition. And old syntax from 1st verThe Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "PLO leader who died in 2004. , right-click on any PLO file and then click "Open with" > "Choose. Subscribers get a 50% discount on all. 5 Card PLO. 6-card strategy. 🥳 Powerful. You can calculate the odds of any scenario in a poker game with these simple steps: Select the poker variant you’re playing. If you have already signed up for a free product, this and all of the other free resources. POSTED Nov 12, 2022 Dhruv Bhargava looks at hands that he played prior to working with solvers and examines if he would play them the same way now given his massive amount of solver study. Welcome to GTO+. 6-max (w/ ante) at 100bb for RFI w/ ante and RFI w/o ante, 6-max 100bb Straddle Pot Size and 3x RFI. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues. Currently playing mostly plo 1k-2k on various apps and up to 5k live games. Enter a Crossword Clue. Whether you want to improve your cash game, tournament, or PLO skills, Run It Once has something for you. For this part, Galfond brings in Richard Gryko, a 6-max PLO specialist, to help him present the content. The PLO Trainer is a cloud-based PLO software that allows you to access already pre-solved pre-flop and post-flop GTO solutions, within a few seconds and in just a few clicks. One of the key features of PocketSolver is its ability to calculate the odds, equities, and hand ranks of various poker hands and ranges. This Is PLO’s landing page’s states that: “This course is for anyone who wants to improve their winrate at Pot Limit Omaha or who wants to think about the game at a higher level” and “You should purchase this course if you’re looking to improve your PLO game or if you’re interested in seeing how Phil Galfond, one of the best PLO. I play live so usually a lot less hands and never 6 handed. Enter a Crossword Clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Hi all. I'd love to see a PLO solver that includes an ante feature—perhaps 0. This poker calculator will give you the odds of a win, loss, and tie for each player in Omaha or Omaha Hi/Lo 8 or better. I 'd like to encourage you to focus on PLO part of the solver. Upload your HHs and instantly see your GTO mistakes. In practice, however, the solutions are very often extremely hard to follow due to hyper-mixing of decisions. Veteran PLO pros Chris Wehner and Dylan Weisman have condensed and compiled thousands of hours of game play, solver research, and opponent analysis to give you the most advanced Pot Limit Omaha course. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "arafat of the plo", 5 letters crossword clue. 75 at PLO25 and $3 at PLO100. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Plus I don't know anywhere you can get access to a PLO solver library for free. Its easier to make a straight flush than you think. The ultimate tool to elevate your game. GTOWizard will cover PLO by the 2nd quarter of 2024. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Pro Videos; Courses All Courses; From The Ground Up; From The Ground Up MTT; From The Ground Up PLO; From The Ground Up SNG; The Game Plan; This Is PLO;. A program that takes screenshots of the User's desktop several times per. 6-max (w/ ante) at 100bb for RFI w/ ante and RFI w/o ante, 6-max 100bb Straddle Pot Size and 3x RFI. All it takes is two clicks (other than the initial setup). The developers of the poker solver have prudently added the ability to return the font and colors to the original version by clicking on one button "Default". Try it for free. Track your accuracy in 386 situations. 9 Tutorial Game Theory Optimal and Exploitative Strategy Preflop and Postflop Simulations Hold'em, Omaha and Omaha-8 No Limit, Pot Limit and Fixed LimitColors of the matrix design on the main screen of the GTO solver; Scale (increase to 1. Short answer is: PLO solver is going to happen in the near future although it will require very powerful hardware to run. Choose A Plan. Sharpen your skills with practice mode. The PLO Range Explorer, formerly known as PLO Trainer Desktop App, has more advanced features, typically used by mid-high stakes players. of PLO", 3 letters crossword clue. It also makes sense to change strategy, lock it and solve the tree again to see what is the equilibrium strategy for both players if some part of the tree is locked. The PLO Range Explorer membership gives you access to the Desktop app and includes the 4-Card PLO Trainer web app. . You can maximize its use by having access to a PLO solver like MonkerSolver. The PLO solver info is in a run it once course that I took. POSTED May 09, 2022. In terms of improving my skills (though I am not a serious poker player, the one who studies a lot the game), I searched for poker softwares to improve and I found out that there are online poker bots available to play against that were in the Annual Computer Poker Competition. . The user friendly and sleek design makes studying a lot more fun. . You have the option to join for 4-Card PLO or 5-Card PLO at $199 per month, or alternatively to both of them at $199 per month. Hi. Exclusive 5 card PLO strategy created in our proprietary PLO5 solver. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. 47. Built-in library of GTO preflop ranges. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "Arafat's PLO successor", 5 letters crossword clue. POSTED Apr 08, 2021. Interface is not human friendly at all. Omaha Calculator. I was looking at all the solvers available. e. He can obv value bet his good hands with good re-draws. Train with the best at the world's leading poker strategy community. Start by specifying the details of your game Postflop PLO Solver. MonkerSolver is currently the leading Pot Limit Omaha solver on the market. This PLO Solver Shows You How to Play Any Hand with 2 Clicks. RIO’s Vision (basically their browser based solver) is an extremely powerful training tool, haven’t been subscribed for a few months but probably will restart in the new year. Practice your PLO poker game while playing up to 500 hands an hour against the smartest computerized players ever designed. The vast majority of it is based on solver solutions and if that's what jnandez is doing and is making a $200 hourly at 500 zoom then it must be correct. Learn about our new PLO Matrix solver now! This is one of the reasons that the game is so dynamic – with such a variety in possible hands, PLO constantly provides unique situations for players. Poker Tools and Software Identify player tendencies quickly & easily to exploit patterns in your opponents play. What's up guys, my name is Doug Polk. Set strategy / Node Locking interface 2. PioSOLVER is fast poker solver for Holdem and allows inputs like starting ranges, bet sizes and desired accuracy. Let me show you how it works. Switch to the "Solve"-tab and press the start button. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . But in new version i cant find any syntax for building postflop tree. And if that wasn’t cool enough, get ready for the fastest GTO solver in the game. Each row in the solution array y corresponds to a value returned in column vector t. Bet pretty large (55-80% pot) on wet, dynamic board textures. PLO solutions are more complex to solve than in Texas Hold ‘Em. 1. Enter a Crossword Clue. 49 min. For high stakes players who like to have a bit more: Preflop solver (for heads-up spots) Custom compiles for specific hardware. POSTED Apr 01, 2020 Richard Gryko takes a crack at commenting in real time as he meanders his way through the $500 PLO pool on Party Poker and occasionally boots up the solver to check the difficult or confusing hands. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. For example, a very wide range, you prefer to bet small bet sizes to balance the amount of medium, marginal hands you can have in that situation. On top of that, you have access to other key features like Range Selection, Range Explorer, Equity Graph, Hand vs. We know that studying is the key to success, but the tools on the market just weren’t cutting it. 25/$. You can maximize its use by having access to a PLO solver like MonkerSolver. mp4 $500 Zoom PLO Playing w 50BB_s Run It Once. The crossword clue Former PLO leader with 6 letters was last seen on the July 02, 2023. Further, RunItOnce has had a PLO solver and trainer out for ages, called GTOVision. You can maximize its use by having access to a PLO solver like MonkerSolver. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . You can maximize its use by having access to a PLO solver like MonkerSolver. Associate the PLO file extension with the correct application. Lucid GTO Trainer & Explorer (Coming Soon) The $7 Postflop Playbook for No Limit Hold'em Most Popular The Upswing Lab Hold'em Membership PLO Launch Pad by Dylan Weisman The End Boss System by Doug Polk & Fabian Adler Road To Victory by Darren Elias & Nick Petrangelo Smash Live Cash by Nick Petranglo Elite Cash Game Exploits. Log Out. 06. Newer player, been playing live for 1. For example: JTs, T9s, 98s, 87s, 76s, 65s, 54s will make a straight flush 1/500 hands (Roughly). With the filters, you'll find the board you want to review within seconds. This means a rake cap of $0. Every extra player in the pot increases the complexity Wide ranges Tight ranges are easy to play against and solve. Get ready to unleash your inner poker genius and blow the competition out of the water. 14. Arafat Crossword Clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Interface is not human friendly at all. Deepsolver is the fastest poker solver and customizable GTO trainer in the world, delivered in the Software as a Service (SaaS) model directly to your browser, with subscriptions ranging from $10 - $209/ monthly. But, due to popular demand, a segment on 6-max games was also added to the course, making it even more valuable to the players out there. . is a hand range, equity calculation tool which was developed to help Omaha poker players better to understand how frequently range hits specific hands and allows you to calculate the probability of starting hand range to fit a given board, conveniently show opponents ranges and build your own. No Limit Hold'em Forums / No Limit Hold'em;. Solver: Support: Account: MonkerViewer. PLO Advanced Mastery - $999. During the review. Does anybody have any recommendations? Ideally I don't want to have to drop $500. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. I’m not a pro by any means… so vision or plo solver are a little pricey for me. Advanced PLO Mastery is a comprehensive training course for poker players who want to make serious money at Pot Limit Omaha. POSTED Jan 12, 2022 Alien Slayer utilizes the 5 card PLO solver to take a look at some preflop spots and help sharpen our ranges in a variety of positions and stacks. Home > This PLO Solver Gives You the Optimal Preflop Strategy with Two Clicks. Browse GTO solutions. 0 concept. Get ready to unleash your inner poker genius and blow the competition out of the water. 5 years and love this game. Dylan Weisman. Private solvers are not anything new. 5/6 cards PLO solver. Horseofhell emerges from his behind the scenes role to front and center with his first Run it Once video which features a breakdown of the latest Monker Solver update and how to get the most out of this powerful program to improve. Analyze ranges in-depth like you would with a. 2. by Alex 'Kanu7' Millar Advanced PLO. Most plays it says to 3 bet are no where near that range IMO. 5/$5 Session w/ Preflop Solves | Run It Once. CryptoLearning Paths is a collection of instructional Poker Videos curated by the Run It Once staff. r/poker. g. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues. jar (Google how to run Java applications) Choose how much RAM to allocate to MonkerSolver Login (using verification code as password if it's your first. Enter the length or pattern for better results. "RunItOnce’s Vision GTO Trainer is a groundbreaking, easy to use PLO solver that allows you to study new concepts without feeling overwhelmed. 148. PioSOLVER is a postflop equilibrium solver for Holdem which you can run on run-of-the-mill modern home PC. The basic workflow is selecting some hands (by default all are selected) and adjusting strategy with sliders (e. adding 10%. "RunItOnce’s Vision GTO Trainer is a groundbreaking, easy to use PLO solver that allows you to study new concepts without feeling overwhelmed. 구매 해보려고 하니까 PLO 관련 내용은 안보여서 질문드려요~! PLO Calc 라는게 솔버랑 같은 기능을 하는 건지도 궁금!. Make sure to split your Aces between a fast-playing range (worth getting your stack in) and the rest in a passive way. Enter a Crossword Clue. I 'd like to encourage you to focus on PLO part of the solver. How to figure out basic information like current exploitability of strategy, hands EV and hands (bucket) frequencies? I hope you improve UI a lot. PLO Matrix (GTO 6-max preflop matrix) - $49/month & 30-day "trial" PLO Launch pad (beginner course) $99. The PLO Range Explorer membership gives you access to the Desktop app and includes the 4-Card PLO Trainer web app. Bet small (25-35% pot) on dry, static board textures. ProVideo | Alien Slayer posted in Omaha: 5 Card PLO: $2. GTOx is $30/$50/$65 per month, uses Simple postflop. And if that wasn’t cool enough, get ready for the fastest GTO solver in the game. However, different programs may use the PLO file type for different types of data. Trying to solve scenarios involving multiple players is complicated enough in Hold’em, and it becomes increasingly difficult in Omaha. The vast majority of it is based on solver solutions and if that's what jnandez is doing and is making a $200 hourly at 500 zoom then it must be correct. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Each player in a pot limit game can raise no more than the size of. What we really need is what you guys are pointing toward - timing delays and lockouts when performing searches in real time. mkr files) for MonkerSolver and . 100% Cloud Calculations. Phil Galfond's This Is PLO is the most comprehensive guide to Pot Limit Omaha that has ever been created. The apps offer 5-Card PLO for basically all stakes but can vary across individual clubs. ThanksIn 2014, he started creating PLO videos and coaching students 1-on-1, before also launching Twitch and YouTube channels as JNandez Poker. By Mike Brady / December 4, 2018The apps offer 5-Card PLO for basically all stakes but can vary across individual clubs. SB,BB : 3 BB. Been playing a lot of regular PLO for a few years and feel relatively confident in that game, but not gotten into 5 card PLO until now. PioSOLVER - Introduction and Overview of Features. Veteran PLO pros Chris Wehner and Dylan Weisman have condensed and compiled thousands of hours of game play, solver research, and opponent analysis to give you the most advanced Pot Limit Omaha course ever. As of January 26th, 2023, we offer the following 5-card PLO preflop sims. PLO Puzzle; Knockout Tournament Mastery; A-Game Poker Masterclass; Vision; Learning Paths; Forums. is a hand range, equity calculation tool which was developed to help Omaha poker players better to understand how frequently range hits specific hands and allows you to calculate the probability of starting hand range to fit a given board, conveniently show opponents ranges and build your own ranges. And how it all fits together. POSTED Dec 06, 2021. Study and train PLO strategy. $69. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "clever plo", 6 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. when it tells us to three bet garbage hands. You can maximize its use by having access to a PLO solver like MonkerSolver. Richard Gryko aka raconteur soldiers on in his SCOOP breakdown touching on a number of key topics including differences in tournament PLO vs cash PLO, solver outputs vs real life play, and perhapsView preflop to river in seconds. We know that studying is the key to success, but the tools on the market just weren’t cutting it. PLO Genius has been designed to cater to all skill levels. Enter a Crossword Clue. Download Advanced PLO Preflop Charts Now. Free to use; Open source: anyone can examine the whole program ; Works on web browsers: no need to install anything ;. I'll follow up on this video with a livestream. Become the PLO Genius. We know that studying is the key to success, but the tools on the market just weren’t cutting it. Billed annually. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "PLO bigwig Mahmoud", 5 letters crossword clue. Enter a Crossword Clue. Good luck!Snowie is $100 per year but is not really a GTO solver, however it is very beginner friendly. SolverBuddy Preflop PLO Tool The Ultimate GTO Preflop PLO Study Tool Now offering three unique features for learning, practicing, and analyzing GTO preflop PLO ranges. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "al plo faction", 5 letters crossword clue. Thankfully, your average PLO player is just not tough enough to merit it. We publish one new video every week on Monday! If you don’t have access, click here to become a member, or upgrade to a bundle. Software Used. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Simple yet powerful GUI. Become the PLO Genius. Compete for top spot on the Streak Leaderboards. 62 gb. Always check with your poker room before using this software in. ・スタックサイズ、ポジション、ボードを指定してポストフロップの解析が出来る Learnモード. PioSolver 2. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. suits: having 3 suits (especially Ax of a suit) connectedness: cards that are in order (ex. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Enter the length or pattern for better results. I don't use his PLO solver, preferring the. PLO Hi/Lo is a high/low split variant of Pot limit Omaha. For PLO600 ($3/$6) and higher stakes, the rake cap generally becomes 2 big blinds. Description. 1. , poker trackers, solvers, equity calculators. All MATLAB ® ODE solvers can solve systems of equations of the form y = f ( t, y) , or. Even if you’re just starting out with PLO, you’ve probably heard the saying that this is a “flop. $2,499. Is it the only solver available? If so, how did a guy with no programming/machine learnings skills come to be in possession of the only 5-card solver on the interwebs? Is 5 card actually solved?. Become the PLO Genius. Chris Wehner takes a look at a difficult hand of Pot Limit Omaha played by Ryan Fee. is a hand range, equity calculation tool which was developed to help Omaha poker players better to understand how frequently range hits specific hands and allows you to calculate the probability of starting hand range to fit a given board, conveniently show opponents ranges and build your own. It also makes sense to change strategy, lock it and solve the tree again to see what is the equilibrium strategy for both players if some part of the tree is locked. . What we really need is what you guys are pointing toward - timing delays and lockouts when performing searches in real time. High stakes pro Phil Galfond teaches you everything you'll ever need to know about Pot Limit Omaha. With fewer cards in the deck, you’ll hit your outs more often too. Enter a Crossword Clue. Online Cash Ranges Live Cash Ranges MTT Ranges Advanced Solver Ranges Advanced Tourney Ranges Heads-Up Ranges Preflop Charts Guide. This means a rake cap of $0. The user friendly and sleek. GTO+ is advanced Hold'em game theory analysis software, with one of the most intuitive interfaces available today. 2m flops solved, and over 100k solver hours producing high accuracy ranges using poker solvers. Alien Slayer utilizes the newly developed 5 card PLO solver to break down hands from a session at $500 PLO and establishes some heuristics for this game that is growing in popularity quite rapidly. This guide takes Pot Limit Omaha's 270,725 possible starting hands and boils them down to 30 pages of easy-to-browse content. So instead, in Omaha, a. 40 min | March 15, 2021 $100/$200 PLO: Chance Challenge Footage. Basic version of PioSolver costs $249. The user friendly and sleek design makes. Analyzing how Aces are matching up against an opponent’s full range we find that it has 66% equity in 4-card PLO, 60% in 5-card, and only 57% in 6-card. Both PLO Mastermind and RIO have PLO5 solvers. 4. Only a true Pot Limit Omaha expert will get 6 or more correct. This one is slightly different from the learning mode, although once you’ve figured out the main. The PLO Range Explorer, formerly known as PLO Trainer Desktop App, has more advanced features, typically used by mid-high stakes players. I still struggle a lot in live play because most pots are multi-way. Subscribe. - Can solve MW. Essential. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Browse and Train with 195,000+PLO Solutions. Business, Economics, and Finance. UTG+1,MP,CO : 3,5 BB. "RunItOnce’s Vision GTO Trainer is a groundbreaking, easy to use PLO solver that allows you to study new concepts without feeling overwhelmed. The video. SPOILER. Viewer looks like the preflop tool that comes with the Solver. PLO Genius is designed to be time-efficient, no matter where you are in your poker journey, whether you’re winning $20 or $200+ per hour. So the opponent's wont know if we change the betsizing according to the hand strength or according to the opponent's. GTOWizard will cover PLO by the 2nd quarter of 2024. Enter the length or pattern for better results. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Test. In Short Deck Hold’em, your chances of flopping an open-ended straight draw are 19% (compared to 10% in a full-deck game). Get started for free. Your best bet will be to get RIO Elite for a few months probably. PLO 10000$ HU massive Downswing Session Review with Solver feat. The PLO Range Explorer membership gives you access to the Desktop app and includes the 4-Card PLO Trainer web app. Julian Kopanskiy aka ki11u shows you how to use PIO Solver's Node Lock feature to maximally exploit players who deviate substantially from GTO strategies. – Q: Fernando routinely references Monker Solver for PLO whenThere's a massive selection of GTO preflop ranges and poker strategy charts for you to choose from. All MATLAB ® ODE solvers can solve systems of equations of the form y = f ( t, y) , or. Click to jump to an in-depth explanation of the rule: Increase your preflop raise size when there is a weak player in the blinds. Postflop PLO Solver. In Upswing Poker's flagship courses (The $7 Postflop Playbook and The Upswing Lab), I teach you the strategies I've spent years developing -- the same strategies that got me to the top of poker. Simple Postflop is solver for calculating Nash-equilibrium strategies (GTO) in preflop and postflop Texas Holdem situations. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "mahmoud of the plo", 5 letters crossword clue. Pro. The time required for the solution to converge will vary heavily on the size of the game tree. The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO; Arabic: منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية Munaẓẓamat at-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīniyyah) is a Palestinian nationalist coalition that is internationally recognized as the official representative of the Palestinian people. What are the different membership options and pricing. Thanks for any input. I like the concept because we do not bet according to the hand, but according to the " position", which is a very important factor in PLO8.